#### Giant planets

Planetary science experts developped over the years some more advanced modelling of the brightness temperature of the giant planets (e.g. in the framework of Herschel flux calibration). The team in LESIA-Observatoire de Paris provided the Gildas team with the output of such models for the giant planet (model series ESA*). The format is a table of surface-averaged brightness temperatures between 2 and 1000 GHz.